So, are you facing decalcification after braces, or do you want to brace your teeth but are worried about the decalcification that many people deal with? If that is the case, then this article is intended exclusively for you.
Having a perfect smile is something that many people strive for, and one of the most effective ways to achieve it is through braces. Braces are a common treatment for correcting misaligned teeth and bites. It is a popular choice for both teens and adults because it not only straightens teeth but also improves overall oral health.
Having braces can be a long-term investment in improving your smile, but itโs important to know that the work doesnโt end there. After having your braces removed, you may experience decalcification.
So, in this article, I will take a look at what is decalcification of teeth, what causes decalcification, and explore some treatments that may help restore the affected teeth.
What Are Braces For Crooked Teeth?
Braces for crooked teeth are an orthodontic treatment used to correct misaligned teeth and jaws. It is made up of metal brackets connected to wires and bands that are attached to the teeth. Braces use gentle, consistent pressure over time to move the teeth into a more desirable position, resulting in a beautiful, healthy smile. With regular checkups and adjustments throughout the treatment process, braces for crooked teeth can be very successful in giving you your desired results.
What Is Decalcification Of Teeth?
So, what is decalcification of teeth? Decalcification of teeth is a condition in which acidic or sugary foods erode minerals from the enamel of teeth. The protective layer of teeth becomes less robust as the mineral concentration declines. It can lead to cavities, pain, and sensitivity. Over time, if left untreated, decalcification can damage the structure of your teeth and potentially cause them to fall out.
Causes Of Decalcification
Decalcification is the loss of calcium from bones and teeth and can be caused by a variety of factors. Diet plays a major role in decalcification, as not getting enough calcium or vitamin D in the diet can lead to inadequate amounts of calcium in the body. Letโs take a look at the potential causes of decalcification:
1. Genetics: The Role Of Hereditary Factors
Decalcification is a condition where the bones become weakened due to a lack of calcium. One of the main causes of this condition is genetics, and hereditary factors can play a role in its development. For example, if you have family members who suffer from decalcification due to their genes, then it is likely that they may also suffer from the same condition. Additionally, certain hereditary conditions, like osteogenesis imperfecta, can make decalcification more likely to occur.
2. Diet: Acidic Foods And Drinks
Consuming acidic foods and drinks can erode the protective enamel layer on the surface of teeth, leading to decalcification. This can be seen through increased sensitivity and discoloration. Acidic foods like citrus fruits, vinegar, and carbonated beverages can all contribute to weakening enamel and increasing the risk for cavities. Additionally, excessive snacking throughout the day can also cause more frequent contact between teeth and acidity from food or drink
3. Medication: Impact On Saliva Flow
Certain medications can harm salivary production and quality, which in turn causes decalcification due to the lack of protective saliva in the mouth. Saliva helps to protect teeth from acid damage, maintain the pH balance of the mouth, and remineralize teeth with calcium and phosphate, so any decrease in saliva flow can lead to weakened enamel and eventual decalcification
4. Environment: Pollution And Air Quality
One of the major causes of decalcification is environmental pollution and poor air quality. Pollutants in the air, such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide, can react with moisture in the environment to form acid rain. When this acid rain falls on the ground, it can seep into soils and water sources and change their pH balance. This acidic environment can cause calcium to be leached away from teeth, bones, and other tissues over time, resulting in decalcification.
5. Hygiene: Poor Oral Care Habits
Decalcification is caused by poor oral hygiene habits, such as failing to brush teeth or floss regularly. Not brushing for two days can cause plaque and bacteria to accumulate in the mouth, leading to a buildup of acids that erode enamel and cause decalcification. Additionally, acidic foods and drinks like sodas, sports drinks, and citrus fruits can contribute to the problem. Without proper care and attention, these acids weaken the enamel and lead to the decalcification of the teeth.
Tooth Decalcification Treatment
Having a healthy and beautiful set of teeth is important for both your physical appearance and your overall health. Unfortunately, many individuals who have worn braces in the past find that their teeth have become decalcified. So, how to fix decalcification after braces? Letโs take a look:
1. Regular Oral Care
Tooth decalcification treatments begin with regular oral care. Regular care for tooth decalcification treatments includes brushing and flossing twice a day and visiting your dentist for regular checkups. Your dentist can also perform treatments such as polishing and scaling to remove plaque from your teeth and reduce the risk of further decalcification.
2. Professional Cleaning
If you are wondering how to fix decalcification after braces, then professional cleaning is one of the most effective treatments. During this procedure, a dental hygienist uses special tools to remove plaque and tartar from below the gum line.
Additionally, a fluoride treatment is performed to lessen the quantity of plaque that can develop on the enamel. Professional cleaning not only helps to treat decalcification but also removes white spots after braces.
White spots after braces are caused by demineralization, which happens when the bacteria that live in the mouth create an acidic environment that can break down tooth enamel. Removing white spots after braces typically involves gentle polishing of the teeth with specialized instruments to smooth out the surface and restore a uniform color. In some cases, bleaching may also be used to minimize the appearance of any remaining discoloration.
3. Home Remedies
If you ask how to fix decalcification after braces using home remedies, then brushing your teeth twice a day with baking soda and hydrogen peroxide can help to remineralize the enamel and reduce decalcification. Additionally, gargling warm salt water after brushing can help to reduce acidity in the mouth, which can lead to less demineralization.
Frequently Asked Questions(FAQS)
1. How Do You Fix Decalcification After Braces?
Decalcification after braces can be fixed by brushing and flossing regularly with fluoride toothpaste. Regular professional cleanings are also helpful in removing plaque and tartar buildup that causes decalcification. To prevent further harm to the teeth, it’s also advisable to stay away from acidic beverages like soda and anything else that has a lot of sugar.
2. Is Decalcification Normal After Braces?
So, how common is decalcification with braces? Is it normal? Yes, decalcification is a normal occurrence after braces. It is caused by plaque and bacteria that forms around the brackets and wires of the braces, which can lead to white spots on teeth
3. Can Decalcification Be Reversed?
Yes, decalcification can be reversed. This requires a careful balance of dietary calcium and phosphorus intake. Increased physical activity is also necessary to support the body’s ability to absorb calcium. Additionally, some medications may be prescribed by a doctor to help correct the problem
4. Do Braces Weaken Enamel?
Braces may cause temporary sensitivity and discomfort, but they do not weaken enamel.
Bottom Line
Decalcification after braces is a common issue. Thankfully, it can be treated with simple at-home and professional care. Regular brushing and flossing habits, along with regular visits to your orthodontist and dentist, are key to preventing decalcification after braces.
